Hall of Famer

Lucile Wheeler Vaughan

Affiliated Discipline(s): Alpine
Hometown: Saint Jovite, Que. / Knowlton, Que.
Active Career Period: 1945–1958
Induction CSHF: 1982
Induction Category: Athlete
Lucile Wheeler 1956. Page 52."The Gray Rocks Story" by Anita Stewart, pages on Lucile Wheeler. Wieser & Wieser, New York.

Lucile Wheeler made an indelible mark on alpine ski racing in Canada with a remarkable competitive career that began on trails near St-Jovite, Quebec, and took her to the world’s biggest ski racing venues.

In 1956, Lucile became the first Canadian to win an Olympic medal in skiing, a bronze in the downhill and the first North American to win an Olympic medal in downhill. The 1956 skiing events were also a world championships, and the FIS medals were presented.

Lucile was on skis at age two, running messages three-quarters of a mile from her home to Gray Rocks, the internationally famous inn owned by her family. Unlike other children, she was coached by the late Herman Gadner, director of the Gray Rocks Ski School, a man who profoundly influenced the development of uniform instruction and coaching techniques in Canada.

In 1945, Lucile entered her first ski race on her 10th birthday – a double downhill at Mont Tremblant, where all contestants, men and women, raced on the same course – where she finished seventh in the women’s classification. Lucile went on to win many races and was selected to represent Canada at an international meet in Lake Placid, New York — at just 12 years old.

Lucile retired from racing in 1959 and made instructional ski videos. She and her family settled in Quebec’s Eastern Townships, where they launched a program to make skiing affordable and accessible for generations of local schoolchildren. Inducted into both the Canadian and U.S. Ski Halls of Fame, Wheeler was a flag bearer at the opening ceremony of the 1988 Calgary Winter Games.

Lucile was made an officer of the Order of Canada in 1976, among many honours including the Lou Marsh Trophy as Canada’s athlete of the year in 1958, and the Velma Springstead Memorial Trophy for outstanding female athlete. Wheeler was the first Canadian to receive the Perry Medal from the Ski Club of Great Britain and has been inducted into the Quebec Hall of Fame and the Laurentian Hall of Fame (1982).

Perhaps the greatest compliment came from an unknown writer during her competitive years: “Lucile is much admired by her rivals in Europe and is thoroughly respected by ski officials everywhere for her fine sportsmanship. She never complains, often praises and is most loyal to her coaches. Despite her achievements, she remains modest and unassuming. She is an ambassador of whom all Canada is proud — in Canadian sports history she is a living legend.”

 

CAREER HIGHLIGHTS

  • 1956: bronze medal, downhill, Olympic Winter Games, Cortina d’Ampezzo, Italy; 6th place, giant slalom, Olympic Winter Games, Cortina d’Ampezzo, Italy; bronze medal, downhill, world championships, Cortina d’Ampezzo, Italy.
  • 1957: gold medal (first Canadian to win the Hahenkamm downhill and combined) at Kitzbuhel, Austria.
  • 1958: gold medal, downhill, world championships, Bad Gastein, Austria; gold medal, giant slalom, world championships, Bad Gastein, Austria; silver medal, combined, world championships, Bad Gastein, Austria.

 

Note: The information gathered in this biography was compiled from a number of sources; it may not be inclusive of all accomplishments. Copyright © Canadian Ski Hall of Fame & Museum. For personal and/or educational use only. All rights reserved.

Lucile Wheeler and Pat Ramage (right) at 1958 World Championships

Lucile Wheeler and Pat Ramage (right) at 1958 World Championships. Photo Henni Angerer.

1958 World Championships [L to R]: Anne Heggtveit, Pepi Salvenmoser, Lucile Wheeler. Photo Gastuna Badgastein.

National Alpine Ski Team at 1958 World Championships in Badgastein, Austria.

A dinner event at the 1958 World Championships in Badgastein, Austria. Pictured are Lucile Wheeler (3rd from left) and John Semmelink (right).

Lucile Wheeler. c.1964.
Lucile Wheeler. c.1964. Photo Sima.
Lucile Wheeler at 1952 Olympic Winter Games in Oslo, Norway
Lucile Wheeler at 1952 Olympic Winter Games in Oslo, Norway. CSHFM Collection.

John Griffin, Lucile Wheeler and Rhoda Wurtele at 1952 Olympic Winter Games in Oslo, Norway. CSHFM Collection.

1952 Canadian Olympic Women's Alpine Ski Team [L to R]: Rosemarie Schutz, Joanne Hewson, Rhoda Wurtele, Lucile Wheeler

1952 Canadian Olympic Women’s Alpine Ski Team [L to R]: Rosemarie Schutz, Joanne Hewson, Rhoda Wurtele, Lucile Wheeler. Trans Canada Airlines.

1952 Canadian Olympic Women’s Alpine Ski Team [L to R]: Joanne Hewson, Rosemarie Schutz, Harry Wheeler, Rhoda Wurtele, Lucile Wheeler. CSHFM Collection.

1952 Canadian Olympic Women's Alpine Ski Team

1952 Canadian Olympic Women’s Alpine Ski Team [L to R]: Rosemary Schutz, Rhoda Wurtele, Franz Gabl (coach), Joanne Hewson, Lucile Wheeler. Canadian Pacific Railway / B-2401-15.

Lucile Wheeler.
Lucile Wheeler. Photo Malak Karsh.
Lucile Wheeler at 1958 World Championships in Badgastein, Germany.
Lucile Wheeler at 1958 World Championships in Badgastein, Germany.. CSHFM Collection.
9 year old Anne Heggtveit and 11 year old Lucile Wheeler (right) at Lake Placid, NY, USA, for Kate Smith race in 1947.
9 year old Anne Heggtveit and 11 year old Lucile Wheeler (right) at Lake Placid, NY, USA, for Kate Smith race in 1947.
Postcard of Lucile Wheeler.
Postcard of Lucile Wheeler. Henni Angerer, Kitzbuhel-Reischhof.
Lucile Wheeler
Lucile Wheeler. CSHFM Collection.
Montreal Forum (Chicago Blackhawks vs Montreal Canadians) - Ceremonial faceoff by Lucile Wheeler, with Maurice 'Rocket' Richard and Pepi Salvenmoser. Jean Béliveau is #4.

Montreal Forum (Chicago Blackhawks vs Montreal Canadians) – Ceremonial faceoff by Lucile Wheeler, with Maurice ‘Rocket’ Richard and Pepi Salvenmoser. Jean Béliveau is #4. Photo Jerry Donati.

1954 Canadian Alpine ski team [L to R]: Pepi Salvenmoser (coach), Peter Kirby, Lucile Wheeler, Ernie McCullogh, Anne Heggtveit, Pat Ramage (manager), Bill Stevens & Art Tommy. The sign in the background reads “Welcome to Hotel Grannen” where the team stayed during the FIS World Championships, Are, Sweden. Gillsater R. Portage.

Official opening of the Canadian Ski Museum on Sparks Street

Official opening of the Canadian Ski Museum on Sparks Street, Ottawa, ON, May 10, 1971 [L to R]: Jackrabbit, Lucile Wheeler, Anne Heggtveit, Betsy Clifford. Dominion Wide Photos.

The 1952 Olympic women’s ski team. [L-R] Lucile Wheeler, Joanne Hewson, Franz Gabl (coach), Rosemary Schutz,  Rhoda Wurtele, Harry Wheeler.

[L to R]: Anne Heggtveit, unidentified member of press, Lucile Wheeler, Pat Ramage.

[L to R]: Anne Heggtveit, unidentified member of press, Lucile Wheeler, Pat Ramage. Alpine Canada Alpin.

Lucile Wheeler at 1986 Canadian Ski Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony, accepting for Herman Gadner. CSHFM Collection.

Lucille wheeler and Currie Chapman
Lucile Wheeler accepting the induction award on behalf of Herman Gadner during 1993 Canadian Ski Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony. CSHFM Collection.

1990 Canadian Ski Hall of Fame Induction of Pepi Salvenmoser  [top row, L to R]: Joan Earl, Kaye Vaughn, Pepi Salvenmoser, Ross Hamilton. [bottom row, L to R]: Pat Ramage, Anne Heggtveit-Hamilton, Lucile Wheeler-Vaughn, Cristl Salvenmoser. CSHFM Collection.

Lucille Wheeler

Lucille Wheeler. CSHFM Collection.

Ski Jacket belonging to Lucile Wheeler. CSHFM Collection.

Alpine Canada Alpin 100 Year Episode 1 -

To celebrate our 100th anniversary, we’re exploring the most iconic moments in Canadian ski history. In episode one, we spotlight Lucile Wheeler, Anne Heggtveit and Nancy Greene – three women who helped pave the path for generations of Canadian skiers and who made their own World Championship history.

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